It’s tough for North American-based companies to get up and running in China. Ruth Lycke, CEO of China Connection Global Healthcare, and Daniel Paulson, President of InVision, have extensive business connections in China. They offer five steps for North American treasury and finance professionals who wish to open a business account at a local Chinese bank:
1. Select a bank. Bank of China, Agricultural Bank of China and ICBC are three of the best. Each of these banks has a variation of the same requirements. Opening an account with U.S. dollars costs between $100 and $500. You can also start an account with a low amount of Ren Min Bi (RMB-Chinese currency). You will either need an account that can deal with both RMB and USD or two accounts.
2. Bring a valid passport of the investor, and, if available, a residence permit and the permit of the registration of new company. Other forms of identification should not be necessary. A Chinese employer, such as a university, can set up a bank account for their foreign employees to make direct deposit payments. Having a native speaker along helps.
3. Start with the Agricultural Bank of China. The bank requires a minimum of $100 and a valid passport. Just 1 RMB is required to open an RMB account. The Agricultural Bank of China is also the official bank for Western Union in China.
4. Try the Bank of China. The Bank of China requires a passport and $500 to open an account. After completing the application form, the customer is issued a debit card for use in Bank of China ATMs all over Beijing. The Bank of China has several account types for foreigners.
5. Open an account with the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) with a passport, residence permit and a notarized translation into Chinese of the account holder’s name. The Chinese name is required to open the account.
The biggest challenge firms face entering China from a treasury perspective: Understanding the rules, regulations and laws in China. Paulson and Lycke say this is where having a relationship with a good accounting firm is invaluable. Laws and regulations in China can change in a matter of days and it is important to always be in compliance.
The biggest mistake treasury executives make when doing business in China: Underestimating the importance of relationships and doing things the “Chinese way” which often requires patience, perseverance, devotion, dedication, honesty, and time.
Read more from Paulson and Lycke at Asia Pacific Forum.